Asbestos remediation is the process of safely identifying, containing and removing asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) from buildings and structures to mitigate health risks associated with asbestos exposure. It involves thorough assessment, careful removal using specialized techniques and equipment, and proper disposal of ACMs in compliance with strict regulatory standards.
While there are many businesses and services that provide asbestos remediation services, there are several important regulations everyone needs to know before pursuing them.
Remediation Regulations
Regulations for businesses that provide asbestos remediation can vary by location and are subject to federal, state, and local laws. Asbestos is a highly regulated hazardous material due to its known health risks, and proper handling and disposal are essential to protect both workers and public health. The following are basic regulations that asbestos remediation businesses need to follow:
Licensing and Certification
Asbestos abatement companies and workers are often required to be licensed or certified by relevant authorities, such as state environmental or health departments. Licensing requirements may include specific training and exams.
Worksite Notification
In many cases, businesses need to notify relevant agencies and local authorities before starting asbestos abatement work. This is to ensure that proper procedures are followed and that the work is monitored.
Work Practices
Asbestos removal must be conducted using specific work practices designed to minimize the release of asbestos fibers into the air. This includes using containment structures, wet methods, and appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) for workers.
Training
Workers involved in asbestos remediation must receive specialized training in asbestos handling and safety. This training typically covers topics like asbestos health risks, work practices, and proper PPE use.
Asbestos Inspection and Assessment
Before starting remediation, an asbestos inspection and assessment are often required to identify the type and location of asbestos-containing materials.
Safe Waste Disposal
Proper disposal of asbestos-containing materials is critical. Asbestos waste must be carefully packaged, labeled, and transported to authorized disposal facilities in accordance with regulations.
Air Monitoring
Air quality monitoring is usually required during and after asbestos removal to ensure that asbestos fibers have not been released into the environment.
Record-Keeping
Businesses typically need to maintain detailed records of all asbestos-related activities, including inspections, work plans, worker training, and disposal documentation.
Notification and Reporting
In the event of unexpected releases of asbestos fibers or accidents, businesses may be required to notify relevant authorities and report the incident.
Permits
Depending on the scope and nature of the work, permits may be necessary to conduct asbestos remediation in certain areas.
Regulatory Agency Guidelines
In the United States, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) set federal regulations related to asbestos. However, state and local regulations may also apply and be more stringent.
Asbestos Remediation Businesses
It’s important for businesses providing asbestos remediation services to stay informed about the specific regulations in their jurisdiction. Regulations can change over time, and non-compliance can lead to serious legal and health consequences. Making sure any asbestos remediation service you are considering follows the categories listed above is imperative for a safe and legal process.
Consulting with environmental and occupational health authorities or legal experts in your area can help ensure that any asbestos remediation business is in compliance with all relevant regulations.
Illinois Environmental Contractors Association Resources
For more information on finding a local contractor to assist with asbestos, lead and other regulated substance information, remediation, or removal, or if you have general questions regarding environmental regulations, check the resources below:
Illinois Environmental Contractors Association Members